The role of the teacher in educational philosophies and the extent to which they are used in the Palestinian educational system
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69867/PEAJ016Keywords:
teacher, educational philosophy, educational system, didacticAbstract
We believe that the teacher deserves, in the light of the educational system, attention worthy of his position, and raises the level of his work to implement the curriculum, and that it is he who determines the method of delivering the content of this curriculum to students, and he bears the responsibility of instilling values, building self, producing behavior and developing skills. Believing in God and loyal to the homeland, this study aimed to know the educational philosophies view of the teacher, including idealism, pragmatism, realism, naturalism, existentialism, and Islamism. It also recommended the development and reformulation of the qualification of teachers in public universities so that the role of the indoctrination teacher, which contradicts the nature of science, changes to a modern role in which the teacher is a guide and directs students on how to use scientific research and build a scientific mind based on thinking, description, analysis, prediction and criticism. It also recommended holding meetings and seminars for teachers by the Ministry of Education to explain and clarify the Palestinian educational philosophy and its relevance to the Palestinian reality.
Downloads
References
المصادر والمراجع
أولاً: المراجع العربية:
المصادر : القرآن الكريم
- جعنيني ، نعيم (2004)، الفلسفة وتطبيقاتها التربوية، دار وائل للنشر والتوزيع ، عمان ، الأردن.
- جيدوري، صابر(2011) ، المثالية الكانتية وأبعادها التربوية : دراسة في فلسفة التربية، مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم التربوية والنفسية. مج. 27، ع. 1-2، 2011 ص ص. 445-487.
- الحولي ، عليان (1996) الأصول الاجتماعية والفلسفية للتربية ، افاق للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع ،غزة ( فلسطين ).
- الخطيب ، عامر( 2001) ، فلسفة التربية : قضايا - اعلام فكر، الطبعة الثانية ، دار الإعلام للنشر والثقافة ، غزة ، فلسطين.
- سورطي ، يزيد ( 2000 ) تأثير التربية المثالية على التربية في الوطن العربي مجلة كلية التربية، جامعة الإمارات العربية المتحدة، العدد 17 ، ص1-27.
- شبير، محمد ( 2010) دراسة ناقدة للفلسفة البراجماتية في ضوء المعايير الإسلامية، رسالة ماجستير غير منشورة ، الجامعة الإسلامية غزة، فلسطين.
- عبد الرحمن ، هاني ( 1967) فلسفة التربية ، مطبعة الجيش العربي، عمان ، الأردن.
- عبد العزيز ، صالح ( 1965) التربية وطرق التدريس، دار المعارف ، القاهرة، مصر .
- عفانة ، عزو ( 1996 ) تخطيط المناهج وتقويمها الطبعة الثالثة، الجامعة الإسلامية غزة ، فلسطين
- العمري، خالد( 1991م ) الفلسفة التربوية للمعلم الاردني ، دار الشروق للنشر والتوزيع ، عمان، الأردن.
- كتش،محمد( 2001م )، فلسفة اعداد المعلم في ضوء التحديات المعاصرة ،الطبعة الأولى، مركز الكتاب ، القاهرة .
- الكيلاني ، ماجد( 1988 ) ، فلسفة التربية الاسلامية : دراسة مقارنة بين فلسفة التربية الاسلامية والفلسفات التربوية المعاصرة ، دار القلم للنشر والتوزيع ، دبي ، الإمارات العربية المتحدة.
- مجلة اليونسكو ( 1999 ) المعلم / الطالب العدد الثالث والرابع
- مجلة جامعة دمشق ( 2007 ) الفلسفة المثالية 42، الاصدار العدد الأول والعدد الثاني
- نزال ، شكري (1995) ، الوجيز في التربية العملية التعليمية ، دار البشير ، عمان ، الأردن .
- الهندي ، أحمد( 2001 ) دور المعلم في تنمية القيم الاجتماعية لدى طلبة الصف الثاني عشر بمحافظات غزة من وجهة نظرهم، رسالة ماجستير غير منشورة ، الجامعة الإسلامية غزة فلسطين.
المراجع العربية الإنجليزية
The Holy Quran (in Arabic)
- Jaenini, N. (2004), Philosophy and its Educational Applications, (in Arabic), Dar Wael for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, Jordan.
- Gidori, p. (2011), Kantian Idealism and Its Educational Dimensions: A Study in the Philosophy of Education, (in Arabic) Damascus University Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences. Mg. 27, p. 1-2, 2011 p.p. 445-487.
- Al-Hawali, P (1996) Social and Philosophical Fundamentals of Education, (in Arabic), Horizons for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, Gaza (Palestine).
- Al-Khatib, P. (2001), Philosophy of Education: Issues - Media of Thought, (in Arabic), second edition, Dar Al-Ilam for Publishing and Culture, Gaza, Palestine.
- Surti, Y (2000) The Impact of Ideal Education on Education in the Arab World. (in Arabic) Journal of the College of Education, United Arab Emirates University, Issue 17, pp. 1-27.
- Shabeer, Muhammad (2010) A Critical Study of Pragmatic Philosophy in the Light of Islamic Standards, (in Arabic) unpublished master's thesis, Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine.
- Abdul Rahman, H (1967) Philosophy of Education, (in Arabic) Arab Army Press, Amman, Jordan.
- Abdel Aziz, p. (1965) Education and Teaching Methods, (in Arabic) Dar Al-Maarif, Cairo, Egypt.
- Afana, P (1996) Curriculum Planning and Evaluation, Third Edition, (in Arabic) Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine
- Al-Omari, K. (1991 AD), Educational Philosophy for the Jordanian Teacher, (in Arabic), Dar Al-Shorouk for Publishing and Distribution, Amman, Jordan.
- Ketch, M (2001 AD), the philosophy of teacher preparation in the light of contemporary challenges, (in Arabic), first edition, Book Center, Cairo.
- Al-Kilani, M. (1988), The Philosophy of Islamic Education: A Comparative Study between the Philosophy of Islamic Education and Contemporary Educational Philosophies, (in Arabic), Dar Al-Qalam for Publishing and Distribution, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
- UNESCO Magazine (1999) Teacher / Student Issues 3 and 4 (in Arabic)
- Damascus University Journal (2007) Ideal Philosophy (in Arabic), Issue 1 and Issue 2
- Nazzal, Sh. (1995), Al-Wajeez in Educational Practical Education, (in Arabic), Dar Al-Bashir, Amman, Jordan.
- Al-Hindi, A (2001) The role of the teacher in developing social values among the twelfth grade students in the governorates of Gaza from their point of view, (in Arabic), an unpublished master's thesis, the Islamic University of Gaza, Palestine.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 د. حسام الدين رفعت حرز الله (مؤلف)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Journal of the Palestinian Educators Association for Literature, Educational and Psychological Studies
E-issn: 2789-1941
Authors retain Copyright
The Journal of the Palestinian Educators Association for Literature, Educational and Psychological Studies allows Authors retain Copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Provided they are the owners of the Copyright to their work, authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository, in a journal or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories, disciplinary repositories, or on their website) prior to
and during the submission process.