The Structural and Cognitive Impacts of the Israeli War (2023-2024) on University Education in Gaza: An Analytical Study of Strategic and Educational Dimensions Amid Ongoing Disruptions
Keywords:
Israeli war, higher education, Gaza Strip, academic performance, educational challengesAbstract
This study examines the structural and cognitive impacts of the ongoing Israeli war (2023-2024) on university education in Gaza, focusing on strategic and educational dimensions amid continuous disruptions. The study utilized a descriptive-analytical approach, gathering data from 311 students across several Palestinian universities, as well as interviews with academic staff members. The findings revealed significant negative impacts on students' academic performance, including a decline in academic achievement and temporary interruptions to the educational process. Psychological effects were also evident, such as reduced motivation, perseverance, and a limitation in creativity and academic ambition. Furthermore, challenges such as inadequate study environments, difficulties in accessing the internet and electricity, and a shortage of academic references were highlighted. The study recommends enhancing the use of e-learning, improving digital infrastructure, providing psychological and social support for students to cope with the effects of the war, and establishing an international safety net to support the rebuilding of the academic system in the post-war period.
Downloads
References
المصادر والمراجع
أولاً: المراجع العربية:
• أبو شرخ، نادر، & أبو شرخ، مي. (2024). عام من المعاناة والدمار المُتَعمَّد على قطاع غزة. تقرير، 10/10/2024م.
• الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء الفلسطيني. (2024). مرور عام على عدوان الاحتلال الإسرائيلي على قطاع غزة والضفة الغربية. تقرير. رام الله، فلسطين.
• الشوبكي، مازن. (2024). مقابلة شخصية. أكاديمي بالجامعات الفلسطينية. تاريخ المقابلة: 5/10/2024م. غزة، فلسطين.
• صباح، سالم. (2024). عام مضى والمحرقة مستمرة وثلث ضحاياها من الطلبة جريمة العصر: حرب شاملة وإبادة جماعية. تقرير، 10/10/2024م.
• ماضي، خليل. (2024). مقابلة شخصية. أكاديمي بالجامعات الفلسطينية. تاريخ المقابلة: 5/10/2024م. غزة، فلسطين.
• وزارة التربية والتعليم العالي. (2024). إحصائيات رسمية. رام الله، فلسطين.
• وزارة التربية والتعليم العالي. (2024). الكتاب الإحصائي السنوي لمؤسسات التعليم العالي الفلسطينية للعام الأكاديمي 2022/2023م. رام الله، فلسطين.
• وكالة وفا. (2024). العدوان يحرم غزة من عام دراسي آخر وخطط لمراعاة التطورات الميدانية في الضفة. تقرير. تم الاسترجاع من: https://www.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/103153
ثانياً : المراجع العربية الإنجليزية
• Abu Shirkh, N., & Abu Shirkh, M. (2024). A year of suffering and deliberate destruction of the Gaza Strip. Report, 10/10/2024.
• Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. (2024). One year of Israeli occupation aggression against the Gaza Strip and the West Bank. Report. Ramallah, Palestine.
• Al-Shoubaki, M. (2024). Personal interview. Academic at Palestinian universities. Interview date: 5/10/2024. Gaza, Palestine.
• Sabah, S. (2024). A year has passed, and the massacre continues with a third of its victims being students: A comprehensive war and genocide. Report, 10/10/2024.
• Madi, K. (2024). Personal interview. Academic at Palestinian universities. Interview date: 5/10/2024. Gaza, Palestine.
• Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. (2024). Official statistics. Ramallah, Palestine.
• Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. (2024). The annual statistical book for Palestinian higher education institutions for the academic year 2022/2023. Ramallah, Palestine.
• Wafa Agency. (2024). The aggression deprives Gaza of another academic year and plans to consider the field developments in the West Bank. Report. Retrieved from: https://www.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/103153
ثالثاً: المرجع الأجنبية
• UNESCWA. (2024). Glossary. at link: https://www.unescwa.org/ar/sd-glossary
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 د. نادر حامد أبو شرخ ، د. مي محمد أبو شرخ (مؤلف)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Journal of the Palestinian Educators Association for Literature, Educational and Psychological Studies
E-issn: 2789-1941
Authors retain Copyright
The Journal of the Palestinian Educators Association for Literature, Educational and Psychological Studies allows Authors retain Copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Provided they are the owners of the Copyright to their work, authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository, in a journal or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories, disciplinary repositories, or on their website) prior to
and during the submission process.